Correct a Gummy SmileAchieve a Longer, Natural-Looking Smile

By Karin Dental Clinic Chiang Mai

Gum Contouring (Gingivectomy)

Gum contouring or gingivectomy is a dental procedure designed to reshape and adjust the gum line to create a more balanced and aesthetically pleasing smile. It is commonly performed to correct a “gummy smile,” where too much gum tissue shows when smiling. This procedure helps lengthen the appearance of teeth, creating a more harmonious, beautiful, and natural-looking smile.

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Reveal a beautiful, full smile with gum surgery.

Enhance your smile with gum contouring — a dental procedure that reshapes and levels your gum line to achieve a balanced and attractive smile. Perfect for those struggling with a “gummy smile,” this treatment creates longer-looking teeth, improving both aesthetics and confidence while keeping a natural look.

5 Signs That Gum Contouring Might Be Right for You

How Many Gum Contouring Methods Are There?

The method for gum contouring or gingivectomy depends on several factors — such as the amount of gum tissue that needs to be removed, its location, the thickness of the gums, as well as the dentist’s expertise and the technology used at the clinic.
Currently, there are 2–3 main techniques commonly used for gum contouring.

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1. Laser Gingivectomy This is a modern and highly popular method that uses high-intensity laser energy to gently vaporize excess gum tissue.

Key Features:

  • ✅ Minimal pain and very little bleeding, as the laser helps to stop bleeding (hemostasis) during the procedure.
  • ✅ High precision, allowing for detailed control over the contouring area.
  • ✅ Faster healing and a reduced risk of post-treatment infection.
  • ✅ Less post-operative swelling, resulting in a shorter recovery time.

Considerations:

  • ⚠️ Higher cost compared to traditional methods.
  • ⚠️ Requires the expertise of the dentist and specialized, modern equipment.

2. Scalpel Gingivectomy This is the traditional method that has been used for a long time. The dentist uses a surgical scalpel to precisely incise and trim the excess gum tissue. In some cases, stitches may be required.

Key Features:

  • ✅ A standard method that provides good and precise results.
  • ✅ Costs may be more accessible compared to laser treatment.

Considerations:

  • ⚠️ More bleeding and potentially more post-procedure pain or swelling.
  • ⚠️ Requires a longer recovery time for the wound to heal completely.
  • ⚠️ May require a follow-up visit for suture removal (if stitches are used).

3. Electrosurgery This is another method that utilizes technology, employing a tool that passes a high-frequency electrical current to a tip that cuts and cauterizes the tissue simultaneously.

Key Features:

  • ✅ Excellent bleeding control.
  • ✅ Allows for rapid tissue contouring.

Considerations:

  • ⚠️ Can generate heat in the surrounding tissues if the dentist is not highly skilled.
  • ⚠️ Not suitable for patients with a cardiac pacemaker.
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Please fill out the form below to schedule an appointment with Karin Dental Clinic. Our staff will contact you via phone or email to confirm your appointment as soon as possible.

Q&A

Frequently Asked Questions

We’ve compiled a list of common questions to help you better understand oral healthcare and the services we offer.

Generally, dentists recommend a dental check-up and professional teeth cleaning (scaling) every 6 months. This helps to prevent potential oral health problems such as early-stage cavities or gingivitis. Early detection makes treatment easier and less expensive.

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We’re here to create your dream smile and keep your teeth healthy.

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